Section II
PERSONAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Respiratory Protection: A NIOSH approved respirator should be worn.
Self-contained breathing apparatus may be required when chemical is heated to decomposition
or in a spill area.
Eye and Face Protection: Splash-proof goggles should be worn when there is danger
of splash from solution containing chemical. Protection against splash or mist from solution
containing chemical with 8-inch minimum face shield is recommended. Eye protection should be
worn in presence of dry chemical, or solution containing chemical, at all times.
Hand, Arm and Body Protection: Impervious gloves should be worn. Protective, impervious clothing
should be worn in presence to prevent contact with skin (coveralls, boots, etc.)
Other Protective Clothing and Equipment: Protect open wounds. Heating to decomposition
requires full protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus.
Engineering Controls: Adequate ventilation to maintain fluoride concentrations below
applicable standards.
Section III
HEALTH INFORMATION
OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): 2.5mg/m
3(as F)
ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV): 2.5mg/m
3(as F)
Listing in the following:
New Jersey "Right to Know" laws - Yes
Toxic Substances Control Act Inventory of toxic Substances (TSCA) - Yes
Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) - Yes
OSHA Health Hazard Classification: Toxic.
Primary Route(s) of Entry: Eye and skin contact, inhalation
Symptoms of Exposure:
Acute: Fluoride dust may cause irritation to eyes and respiratory tract.
Swallowing fluoride dust may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or burning, diarrhea,
shortness of breath, difficulty in speaking, thirst, weakness of pulse, disturbed color vision,
muscular weakness, convulsions, loss of consciousness and death. Kidney injury and bleeding
from injury may occur.
Chronic: Repeated exposure above the PEL or TLV to fluoride dust may cause excessive
calcification of ligaments of the ribs, pelvis and spinal column. Sclerosis of changes of
bones and ligaments can be seen by x-ray. Enzyme system effects and pulmonary fibrosis are
reported. Stiffness and limitation of motions may result. Common findings are eye, skin, and
mucous membrane irritation, loss of weight, anorexia, anemia, wasting, cachexia, and dental defects.
Repeated or prolonged exposure to the skin may cause skin rash.
Aggravated Medical Condition: Pre-existing respiratory diseases including
asthma and emphysema.
toxic Data: 125 mg/kg (Oral - Rat)
Section IV
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES
Inhalation: If a person breathes in chemical dust, remove exposed person promptly
to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, perform artificial respiration. Oxygen should be
provided for a person having difficulty breathing (but only administered by an authorized
individual) until the person is able to breath easily by themselves. Keep the affected
person warm and at rest. Get medical attention as soon as possible.
Eye Contact: Flush eyes with large amounts of water, lifting the upper and
lower lids at periodic intervals to insure contact of water with all accessible tissue
of the eyes and lids. Medical attention should be given as soon as possible, preferably
an eye specialist.
Skin Contact: Promptly wash the contaminated skin using soap or mild detergent
and water. If chemical, or solution containing chemical, soaks through clothing, remove
the clothing promptly and wash the skin using soap or mild detergent and water. Medical
attention should be given as soon as possible for all burns, regardless of how
minor thy seem.
Ingestion: If conscious, give the exposed person large quantities of water immediately.
Do
NOT induce vomiting. Several glasses of milk may be given for its soothing effect.
A physician should be contacted immediately.
Note to Physician: Exposed person should be observed for 48 - 72 hours for delayed
onset of pulmonary edema.
Section V
INGREDIENTS
| Composition |
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
| K2SiF6 |
|
|
|
|
98.00 |
| H2O |
|
|
|
|
0.20 |
Section VI
PHYSICAL DATA
| Melting Point: Decomposes @ 500°C |
Specific Gravity (H2O=1):
2.746 |
| Bulk Density 85-90 lbs/Ft3(1.36 -1.44 Kg/L) |
Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A |
| Vapor Density (Air=1) N/A |
pH: Not Available |
| Solubility in Water: 0.177 grams/100 ml of water @ 25°C |
| Evaporation Rate: N/A |
Physical State: Solid, granules |
| Molecular Weight: 220.27 |
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): N/A |
| Appearance and Odor: White, odorless, granular, crystalline material. |
Section VII
REACTIVITY
Stability: Stable.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Conditions and Materials to Avoid: Contact with strong acids and alkalis,such
contact will cause formation of hydrogen fluoride gas.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Temperatures above 500°C, such as fires,
will cause decomposition and formation of hydrofluoric acid and fluorine.
Section VIII
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS
Flash Point and Method Used: N/A
Flammable Limits - % Volume in Air: Lower N/A
Upper N/A
Extinguishing Media: This chemical is not flammable, but for fires in area where
this chemical is stored, use foam, dry chemicals or CO
2.
Special Fire Fighting Procedures and Precautions: When this product is heated to decomposition (500°C), it will generate
highly toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride.
Auto Ignition Temperature: N/A
Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Extreme temperatures, such as fires, will cause
decomposition and formation fluorine. Firefighters should avoid all bodily contact, wear full
protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus.
Section IX
STORAGE AND SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Handling and Storing Precautions: Store in a cool, dry place and away from acids. Use
only with adequate ventilation, dust mask or self-contained breathing apparatus. Protective
clothing should always be worn. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep bag or
container closed when not in use. Avoid breathing dust or mist.
Ventilation: Provide adequate general and/or local exhaust to maintain vapors below
acceptable air level maximums.
Other Precautions: Do not get on skin, clothing, or in eyes. Wash off with water. Do
not take internally. Do not breathe dust. Keep separated from strong acids and alkalis.
Section X
TRANSPORTATION REQUIREMENTS
| DOT Proper Shipping Name: Potassium Fluorosilicate |
Packing Group: III |
| DOT Hazard Class: Toxic 6.1 |
Subsidiary Hazard Class: N/A |
| Identification Number: UN 2655 |
Reportable Quantity: N/A |
| Placarding Requirement: Toxic. |
EPA Hazardous Substance: No |
| IMDG Placarding Requirement: Toxic. |
| RCRA Status of Unused Material if Discarded: Not Listed |
| Hazardous Waste Number: Not Listed |
Waste Disposal Method: Disposer must comply with federal, state and local
disposal or discharge laws.
Additional Comments: For International transportation, Sodium Fluorosilicate is
regulated by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the International Air
Transport Association (IATA)for vessel and air movement as a Class 6.1 toxic and NOT
marked as a marine pollutant, (MDG pg. 6250). Packaging, marking, labelling and shipping
paper descriptions must precisely reflect the regulation for export movement.
Section XI
EMERGENCY ACTION - SPILL OR LEAK
Emergency Action: Keep unnecessary people away. Stay upwind, keep out of low areas.
Isolate hazard area and deny entry. Ventilate closed spaces before entering them.
We recommend that the user establish a spill prevention, control and countermeasure plan.
This plan should include procedures for proper storage as well as containment and clean-up
of spills and leaks. The procedures should conform to safe practices and provide for
proper recovery and disposal in accordance with federal, state and local regulation.
Contact Chemtrec at 1-800-424-9300 for 24-hour emergency assistance.
Small Spills: Employees should be trained in safety procedures for storage and handling
this product. Any personnel in area should wear a NIOSH approved breathing apparatus and protective
clothing. Isolate product spill area. Carefully shovel material and place in clean, dry container
and cover. Remove container from spill site and dispose of in accordance with federal, state
and local regulations. Contact Chemtrec at 1-800-424-9300 for 24-hour emergency assistance.
Large Spills: Contact Chemtrec at 1-800-424-9300 for 24-hour emergency assistance.
Employees should be trained in safety procedures for the storage and handling of this product.
Any personnel in area should wear a NIOSH approved breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
Isolate product spill area. Carefully shovel material and place in clean, dry container and cover.
Remove container from spill site and dispose of in accordance with federal, state and local
regulations.
DISCLAIMER
The information presented herein is based on data considered to be accurate and that reflects the
requirements of the OSHA Hazard Communication Standards in effect as of the date of preparation
of this Material Safety Data Sheet. However, no warranty or representation, express or implied,
is made as to the accuracy or completeness of the foregoing data and safety information. In addition,
no responsibility can be assumed by vendor for any damage or injury resulting from abnormal use,
from any failure to adhere to recommended practices, or from any hazards inherent in the nature
of the product.
